MINIATURE HORSES

Now it’s time to meet our miniature horses who are small in stature but big in heart!

Occasionally mistaken for ponies, these tiny trotters originated in Europe in the 17th century, where they were bred as pets to grace the royal courts and lush estates of European nobility.

As the name suggests, miniature horses are significantly smaller than regular horses. They typically stand between 85 to 100 centimetres tall, measured at the point of the last hair at the base of their mane. Given their small size, their height is usually measured in inches, rather than the more common equine measure of hands. On average, adult miniature horses typically weigh between 68 to 159 kilograms. They have a proportionate and well-balanced body, like that of full-sized horses. Their legs are sturdy, and their bodies are compact. Given that they’re bred to look just like tiny versions of their much-larger counterparts, they are considered small horses rather than ponies. Ponies are generally stockier, with a thicker neck, short legs, and thick fluffy manes, tails, and coats.

Around seven to ten major breeds of miniature horses grace the world stage – each a tiny testament to miniature majestic grace.

Just like regular horses, whole males are called ‘stallions’, while desexed males are known as ‘geldings’. Females are ‘mares’. A mare’s pregnancy lasts around eleven months (or 340 days) before she gives birth to her baby foal. On average, a miniature horse’s life span is around 25 to 35 years. However, with proper care, some individuals have been known to live even longer, occasionally reaching their late 30s or early 40s.

They consume a mini version of a regular horse’s herbivorous diet, consisting of grass, hay and grain, mineral and salt blocks and fresh water. Fruit and vegetables are given as treats.

Miniature horses are generally gentle and calm in nature. They are known for their docile temperament. They are usually affectionate animals and enjoy human companionship. Given their endearing nature, they have become popular pets, and have also been used quite extensively in Equine-Assisted Therapy. They may also be seen gracing the stage at shows and exhibitions, petting zoos and farms, or lending a hoof with cart and carriage driving.